Importance of Neural Networks

The importance of neural networks

Neural networks can now translate texts into hundreds of languages, create art, and even bring old photos and paintings by famous artists to life. They are used to automate business processes and develop marketing strategies. Mathematical models help analysts make forecasts and minimize risks. How AI works, in what areas it is used and why its development is important for humanity, whether AI can make mistakes and how to use chatbots correctly let’s look into the article.

Why neural networks are important

First, it’s worth telling you what it is. To put it simply, it is a digital analogue of the human nervous system. It also consists of neurons, with formulas and synapses enclosed in them. Only in AI, the communication between neurons is the transmission of digital values.

The principle of converting introductory conditions into an answer looks like this:

• the input layer receives information, converts it into a machine–understandable language numbers;
• the data is being processed the process strongly resembles “remembering” according to well-known signs.;
• The output layer converts the resulting result into text or an image.

Now let’s figure out how AI distributes weights (priorities by importance). Let’s say the machine needs to determine what is shown in the picture. During the initial iteration, the weight is distributed randomly, and changes automatically after training. To identify an object, artificial intelligence will look for known details in the picture. For example, wheels with headlights on a car, tail and paws on an animal. And the more important feature is for accurate identification of an object, the greater its weight will be.

Is it true that AI is an analogue of the human brain? No, the number of AI neurons has not even come close to half that of the brain yet. But at the same time, new AI learns much faster, even passes Turing tests, which determine the ability of mathematical models to think. Of course, formulas don’t have consciousness, but bots can mimic live speech well. By building sentences correctly, copying intonations.

Now about the importance and advantages of neural networks. They can solve problems in any field, and they will do it faster, more accurately than a human. But on condition that they have enough relevant data for this. For example, the AI will generate a formula from known chemical elements. But it won’t open a new one.

Application areas

The use of neural networks is very widespread. By and large, in all industries. Machines are better than humans at processing large amounts of information, helping in scientific research, and making forecasts. They take on routine tasks. Here is just a small list of industries that use mathematical models.:

Medicine

AI software is trusted to classify X-rays to identify symptoms and changes specific to a particular disease. And also:

• processing of CT and MRI results to rank patients according to the principle – from a higher probability of pathology to a lower;
• predicting the development of diseases based on studying the DNA of patients and even “editing” broken genes, eliminating the risks of hereditary diseases – the OpenCRISPR-1 tool has already been created by the California company Profluent, which is currently under testing.;
• reducing the time required to fill out documentation – an algorithm that “understands” speech, trained in medical definitions, automatically records the information dictated by the doctor.;
• drug development the first drug for the treatment of OCD has reached the stage of clinical trials.

For reference, scientists would have spent at least 5 years developing such a drug, and AI managed it in a year.

Finance

Here, AI is used for forecasting, analytics, and automation of business processes. In the banking sector:

• Communication with clients is improved by consulting bots and personalized advertising.;

• Scoring is performed to determine the solvency of clients, and based on analytics, they automatically approve or reject a loan application.;

• They analyze user behavior by identifying atypical transactions and protect against fraudsters.;

• They predict ATM loading, reducing the cost of collection.

The AI even selects locations for opening new branches and draws up a schedule for sales managers.

Education

AI is used to implement a personalized approach to learning, creating programs adapted to the speed of perception, level of development, and abilities of each student. The machine will check the homework, help with the generation and design of educational content.

Cameras with an integrated machine vision option analyze the behavior of students in the classroom. In 2023, artificial intelligence acted as an observer for the implementation of the rules of the Unified State Exam in 84 regions.

In addition, AI makes education more accessible to everyone, regardless of their social status or place of residence. You can study remotely from any city, at any university in the country. And in countries with a shortage of staff, algorithms completely or partially replace teachers. Including for children with special needs.

Business and trade

With the help of AI, businesses optimize search query output, which makes it easier to find and inform the target audience about product launches, discounts, and promotions.

Artificial intelligence can collect statistics on sales and competitors. Generate images of product cards on marketplaces, creatives for social networks. And also:

• performs routine tasks collects, updates customer contacts, sorts emails, and distributes newsletters;
• provides cybersecurity, protection of company data from hacking;
• automates the entry of scanned documents into the system;
• They collect indicators to make forecasts for key indicators.;
• They are looking for errors in accounting statements;
• optimizes logistics;
• creates detailed financial reports.

Among the advantages, it is possible to predict demand, improve communication with the client (chatbots on websites, consulting robots), and evaluate staff performance. In addition, the AI will take over the function of assessing the state of the market and the factors influencing demand. The software will collect and process all the open data of competitors, from financial to product reviews, to determine the strengths and weaknesses of the product.

Industry

Intelligent technologies predict the maintenance time of production lines. They read parameters from equipment sensors, reduce downtime through quick diagnostics, and even look for suppliers of raw materials.

A Moscow-based company has created a recognition system in the mining industry. Which recognizes large fragments, reducing the risk of equipment failure and determines the condition of the rock.

In addition, intelligent technologies help:

• to make production plans;
• detect equipment malfunctions;
• halve the machine changeover time.

And robots also play the role of OTK. By sorting and removing defective parts from the line.

The science

According to scientists, the programs increase the accuracy of research. At the same time, they reduce the cost of inefficient development. Technology saves people from performing the same type of repetitive actions. Allowing you to concentrate on scientific work.

The article by the International Atomic Energy Agency assigns a huge role to AI in the study of nuclear energy. It is possible that the software will be used for theoretical modeling and safe experiments.

In chemistry, neurons predict the results of multistep reactions. They test chemical compounds, molecular features, and propose “candidates” for creating more effective drugs. Of course, they do this according to correctly formulated requests. But in any case, it is faster than if such tests were carried out manually.

No, the program will not come up with an elixir for all diseases. Simply because he applies already known facts, the results of scientific work. But with its help, it is possible to improve the accuracy of diagnosis, create a personalized treatment regimen and accelerate the launch of new drugs on the market. Which is also quite a lot.

As an example of successful technology integration, Volkswagen carmaker cooperates with a company that uses software for demand analysis and optimization of advertising campaigns. Thanks to the introduction of digital tools, it was possible to increase sales by 20%.

Levi’s has found an interesting use for AI. New collections advertise generated girls. They are almost indistinguishable from the real ones, but they do not need to pay a fee for participating in shoots, photo shoots for catalogs or online stores.

How to use it correctly

Algorithms really can do a lot. But you don’t have to shift all the responsibilities onto them. Chat GPT, if requested correctly, will write a short essay and solve math problems in a couple of minutes. But it won’t add any more knowledge.

AI is still not perfect, it makes mistakes, so it’s better to double-check all the answers. Especially when it comes to complex texts. For example, as part of the Llama2-70B study, they were given the task of compiling a summary from a selection of government documents. The result is a lot of unimportant details, incorrect references, and factual errors.

To use digital tools effectively, it’s worth learning how to make detailed queries. Or build a sequence of prompts for large tasks. It doesn’t matter if the task involves generating images or text. If you just list the conditions, nothing good will happen.

To start the activation of the access bots on the basis of AI – Claude, Flux and other Ideograms on our website, register or login using Google, Yandex, VK and choose a tariff.

Tips and tricks

It should be borne in mind that bots have no consciousness, no ethical principles. They can’t come up with something innovative, only transform, wrap in a new wrapper that has long been invented.

Therefore, you should not trust them.:

• theses after a few pages, the presentation will lose its logic, possibly overgrown with descriptions of non-existent events, research (if the topic is new, there are few articles, scientific literature on the Internet);
• making decisions related to ethics that affect human life and health is an open–minded AI myth, since it is taught by humans;
• tasks that take into account the context due to the inability of machines to think, it is impossible to explain additional factors or information.

What neurons are good at is information processing. Therefore, they will definitely be useful to marketers, analysts, and accountants. With their help, you can:

• set up digital advertising campaigns;
• reduce and optimize budgets;
• predict risks;
• improve the accuracy of reports.

In addition, neural networks render prints and logos well. They find errors in the program code and give recommendations on how to fix them. AI can entertain you by drawing a picture using the technique of a famous artist, illustrating, making a selection of films and TV series.